All chords › A
A Guitar Chords
51 chord types built on A, from the plain triad through to the extended and altered shapes — 775 playable voicings in total, every one with its fingering marked.
82% of the A shapes here (635 of 775) let at least one string ring open, so a lot of them sound fuller than the barre versions and are easier to hold. As a key centre, A is the I chord; it also turns up as the IV of D and the V of E.
The five you will reach for first
The five shapes every player meets first: the plain major and minor triads, the power chord, and the two triads that alter the fifth. Between them these 5 chords account for 102 of the 775 A shapes on this site.
Jump to: A · Am · A5 · Aaug · Adim
A turns up as the I, V, IV, VI chord across 6 keys: I of A major, V of D major, IV of E major, VI of C# minor, III of F# minor, VII of B minor.
Progressions that actually use it: I – V – vi – IV (A major), I – vi – IV – V (A major), I – IV – V (A major), I – IV – iv – I (A major).
Fret and finger numbers for A
| Frets (low E → high E) | Fingering |
|---|---|
| 5 0 2 2 2 0 | 4 – 1 1 1 – |
| 5 4 2 2 2 0 | 4 3 1 1 1 – |
| X 0 2 2 2 0 | – – 1 2 3 – |
| X 0 X X 2 0 | – – – – 1 – |
| X 0 2 2 2 5 | – – 1 1 1 4 |
| 5 0 X 6 X 0 | 1 – – 2 – – |
| 5 0 7 6 5 0 | T – 3 2 1 – |
| 5 7 7 6 5 0 | 1 3 4 2 1 – |
| X 0 X 6 5 0 | – – – 2 1 – |
| X 0 7 6 5 5 | – – 3 2 1 1 |
| X 0 7 6 5 0 | – – 3 2 1 – |
| 5 7 7 6 5 5 | 1 3 4 2 1 1 |
| X 0 X 6 X 0 | – – – 1 – – |
| X 0 7 6 X 0 | – – 2 1 – – |
| X 0 11 9 10 9 | – – 4 1 3 2 |
| X 0 11 9 10 0 | – – 3 1 2 – |
| X 12 11 9 10 9 | – 4 3 1 2 1 |
| X 0 11 X X 0 | – – 1 – – – |
| X 0 11 14 14 0 | – – 1 3 4 – |
| X 0 14 14 14 12 | – – 2 3 4 1 |
| X 12 14 14 14 12 | – 1 2 3 4 1 |
Am turns up as the i, v, iv, vi chord across 6 keys: i of A minor, v of D minor, iv of E minor, vi of C major, ii of G major, iii of F major.
Progressions that actually use it: i – VI – III – VII (A minor), i – iv – v (A minor), i – iv – V7 – i (A minor), i – VII – VI – V (A minor).
Fret and finger numbers for Am
| Frets (low E → high E) | Fingering |
|---|---|
| X 0 2 2 1 0 | – – 2 3 1 – |
| X 0 X X 1 0 | – – – – 1 – |
| 5 0 2 5 5 0 | 2 – 1 3 4 – |
| X 0 2 5 5 0 | – – 1 3 4 – |
| X 0 2 5 5 5 | – – 1 2 3 4 |
| 5 7 7 5 5 0 | 1 3 4 1 1 – |
| 5 0 7 5 5 0 | 1 – 4 2 3 – |
| X 0 X 5 X 0 | – – – 1 – – |
| X 0 7 5 5 5 | – – 3 1 1 1 |
| X 0 7 5 5 0 | – – 3 1 1 – |
| 5 7 7 5 5 5 | 1 3 4 1 1 1 |
| X X 7 5 5 8 | – – 3 1 2 4 |
| X 0 7 9 X 8 | – – 1 3 – 2 |
| X 0 X 9 X 8 | – – – 2 – 1 |
| X 0 10 9 10 8 | – – 3 2 4 1 |
| X 0 10 9 10 0 | – – 2 1 3 – |
| X 0 10 X X 0 | – – 1 – – – |
| X 0 10 X 10 0 | – – 1 – 2 – |
| X 12 14 14 13 12 | – 1 3 4 2 1 |
| X 12 14 14 13 X | – 1 3 4 2 – |
| X 0 X 14 13 0 | – – – 2 1 – |
A5 fits 12 of the twenty-four major and minor keys — a chord this open leaves most of the scale untouched. These are the 6 where it carries the weight, as the I, IV or V: I of A major, i of A minor, V of D major, v of D minor, IV of E major, iv of E minor.
Fret and finger numbers for A5
| Frets (low E → high E) | Fingering |
|---|---|
| X 0 X 2 X 0 | – – – 1 – – |
| X 0 2 X X 0 | – – 1 – – – |
| X 0 2 2 5 0 | – – 1 1 4 – |
| X 0 2 2 5 5 | – – 1 2 3 4 |
| X 0 2 2 X 0 | – – 2 3 – – |
| 5 0 X X X 0 | 1 – – – – – |
| 5 0 X X 5 0 | 1 – – – 2 – |
| 5 0 X X 5 5 | 1 – – – 2 3 |
| X 0 X X 5 0 | – – – – 1 – |
| X 0 X X 5 5 | – – – – 1 2 |
| X 0 7 X 5 5 | – – 3 – 1 1 |
| 5 7 X X X X | 1 3 – – – – |
| X X 7 X 5 X | – – 3 – 1 – |
| X 0 7 X X 0 | – – 1 – – – |
| X 0 7 9 10 0 | – – 1 3 4 – |
| X X 7 9 X X | – – 1 3 – – |
| X 0 X 9 X 0 | – – – 1 – – |
| X 0 X X 10 0 | – – – – 1 – |
| X 12 14 14 X X | – 1 3 4 – – |
| X 12 14 14 X 12 | – 1 3 4 – 1 |
Aaug — The fifth is raised, which puts a note outside every major and minor key. It almost always appears on the way somewhere — holding a major chord for a moment while the top voice climbs toward the next one.
Fret and finger numbers for Aaug
| Frets (low E → high E) | Fingering |
|---|---|
| X 0 3 2 2 1 | – – 4 2 3 1 |
| X 0 X 2 2 1 | – – – 2 3 1 |
| X 0 X X 2 1 | – – – – 2 1 |
| X 0 3 X 2 X | – – 2 – 1 – |
| X 0 3 2 2 X | – – 2 1 1 – |
| X 0 3 6 6 X | – – 1 3 4 – |
| X 0 3 6 X X | – – 1 4 – – |
| 5 4 3 X X 5 | 3 2 1 – – 4 |
| 5 X X 6 6 X | 1 – – 2 3 – |
| X X 7 6 6 5 | – – 4 2 3 1 |
| X 0 X 6 6 9 | – – – 1 1 4 |
| X 0 X 6 6 X | – – – 1 1 – |
| X 0 7 6 6 9 | – – 2 1 1 4 |
| X 0 7 6 6 X | – – 2 1 1 – |
| X 0 X 10 X 9 | – – – 2 – 1 |
| X 0 11 10 10 9 | – – 4 2 3 1 |
| X 0 11 10 X X | – – 2 1 – – |
| X 0 11 10 10 13 | – – 2 1 1 4 |
| X 12 11 10 10 13 | – 3 2 1 1 4 |
| X 12 11 10 10 X | – 3 2 1 1 – |
| X 12 11 X X 13 | – 2 1 – – 3 |
| X 12 X 14 14 13 | – 1 – 3 4 2 |
Adim is the ii° and the vii° chord of G minor and Bb major.
Fret and finger numbers for Adim
| Frets (low E → high E) | Fingering |
|---|---|
| X 0 1 X 1 X | – – 1 – 2 – |
| X 0 1 2 1 X | – – 1 3 2 – |
| 5 0 X 5 4 5 | 2 – – 3 1 4 |
| X 0 X 5 4 X | – – – 2 1 – |
| 5 X X 5 4 X | 2 – – 3 1 – |
| X X 7 5 4 X | – – 4 2 1 – |
| X 0 7 8 10 8 | – – 1 2 4 3 |
| X 0 7 8 X 8 | – – 1 2 – 3 |
| X 0 X 8 10 8 | – – – 1 3 2 |
| X 0 10 8 X 8 | – – 3 1 – 2 |
| X 0 10 8 10 8 | – – 3 1 4 2 |
| X 0 10 X X 11 | – – 1 – – 2 |
| X 0 10 X 10 11 | – – 1 – 2 3 |
| X 12 10 X 10 11 | – 4 1 – 2 3 |
| X 12 10 X X 11 | – 3 1 – – 2 |
| X 12 10 X 13 11 | – 3 1 – 4 2 |
| X 0 13 X 13 11 | – – 3 – 4 1 |
| X 12 13 X 13 11 | – 2 3 – 4 1 |
The rest of the A chords
A Major-family chords
9 chord types · 113 shapes
Amaj7 · Aadd9 · A6 · Amaj9 · Amaj11 · Amaj13 · A6/9 · Amaj7add11 · Amaj7add13
A Minor-family chords
14 chord types · 176 shapes
Am7 · Am6 · Am6/9 · Am(maj7) · Am7add11 · Am(maj7)add11 · Am7add13 · Am(maj7)add13 · Am(add9) · Am9 · Am(maj9) · Am11 · Am(maj11) · Am13
A Dominant chords
6 chord types · 84 shapes
A7 · A9 · A11 · A13 · A7add11 · A7add13
A Suspended & Altered chords
17 chord types · 300 shapes
Asus2 · Asus4 · A7sus4 · Amaj7sus4 · A7sus2 · Amaj7sus2 · A6sus4 · A6sus2 · Am7b5 · Am7#5 · Adim7 · A7b9 · A7#9 · A7b5 · Aaug7 · Aaug7b9 · Am7b9
Every chord above has an open & play link that opens it in the interactive dictionary, where you can hear it and step through the shapes. You can also work backwards from a shape you are already holding.